Constipation is defined by the inability to defecate normally. Like in humans, older dogs are more prone to the condition, though it can happen to any dog at any age. If you notice that your dog is straining when trying to poop, your dog may be constipated. Read on for tips on what to do when your dog is constipated.
Primary Causes
Swallowing objects that are not easily digested, such as hard pieces of bone, buttons, coins, grass and sticks most commonly causes constipation in dogs. Other causes include slower intestinal processes, parasites, enlarged prostates, concurrent kidney disease, hernias, or simply swallowing grass or hair.
Immediate Care
If you notice a thread or string in the anus, do not pull it. This can cause internal damage. Also note:
– Always wear rubber gloves when dealing with feces and related anal problems.
– If you can see grass in the anus, gently ease it out.
– If feces are matted around the anus, trim carefully with scissors. (For longhaired dogs, particularly small ones like Yorkies, you may need to soak the dog’s bottom in warm water before you begin trimming to make it more comfortable.)
– Wash the anal region with warm, soapy water and apply a soothing water-soluble jelly (such as K-Y) to the inflamed area.
– Take t he dog’s temperature. If it is abnormally high or there is blood on the thermometer or resistance when inserting the thermometer, see your veterinarian
Veterinarian Care
If your pet has trouble defecating for several days, is vomiting, or seems abnormally uncomfortable, take him to a veterinarian immediately. The vet will run tests to discover the problem. Depending on cause, the vet may administer fluids intravenously or even recommend surgery.
Prevention
Since the ingestion of foreign objects is a primary cause of constipation, it is important to control the habit as much as possible. This includes the ingestion of grass and sticks. Avoid giving your dog bones. Instead, substitute a nylon chew toy. Keep your dog hydrated by providing water regularly. As your dog ages, change his dog food to a senior-dog brand that has more fiber. Also, neutering your male dog at an early age will prevent growth of the prostate, which can lead to constipation.
If you have any questions or concerns about your dog’s digestive system, it is important to consult a certified professional. Use TalkLocal to find a reliable veterinarian quickly and easily!
